The Great Himalayan National Park (GHNP) is located in the Kullu District of Himachal Pradesh(Tirthan Valley), India. Initially constituted in 1984, GHNP was formally declared as National Park in 1999, covering an area of 754.4 sq kms. In 1994, two major changes were made in land use around the Park. A buffer zone of 5 km from the Park’s western boundary, covering 265.6 sq km and including 2,300 households in 160 villages, was delineated as an Ecozone. Most of the population (about 15,000 to 16,000 people) in the Ecozone are poor and dependent on natural resources for their livelihoods.

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